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Whether ferroptosis specific inhibitor could promotes spinal
2021-09-14

Whether ferroptosis specific inhibitor could promotes spinal cord repair is a question worth to explore. A potent and stable ferroptosis specific inhibitor is essential for in vivo study. Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1), the first generation of ferroptosis inhibitor, was shown actively suppressing ferroptosis
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Although ALPS type is very
2021-09-14

Although ALPS type is very rare with few published cases, we herein report the clinical and immunogenetic characteristics of two additional unrelated patients from highly inbred North African population. Both patients present two rare splicing defects mechanisms in FAS gene inducing the skipping of
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In conclusion a series of new carboxamido aryl isoxazoles wa
2021-09-14

In conclusion, a series of new 3-carboxamido-5-aryl-isoxazoles was designed, synthesized and screened for their inhibitory potency against FAAH. Their cytotoxicity was determined and their lipophilicity was calculated. Compounds bearing a 3-substituted biphenyl moiety with high Log values displayed
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desipramine DLS only provides a Z
2021-09-14

DLS only provides a Z-average size based on spherical model, hence the size of nanorods was determined as 300 nm by DLS measurement. However, the size of length is nearly 400 nm while width is about 100 nm, which was clearly observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (D). Meanwhile, the TEM
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Metabolic adaptation is an important survival strategy for c
2021-09-14

Metabolic adaptation is an important survival strategy for cancer cells within the hypoxic tumor environment. Under the condition of O2 limitation, metabolic pathways shift from energy-efficient oxidative phosphorylation to the anaerobic glycolysis pathway for the purpose of ATP generation [13,43].
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A oligomers increased ubiquitination of
2021-09-13

Aβ1-42 oligomers increased ubiquitination of GLT-1 in astrocytes. Previous studies found that astrocytic GLT-1 is internalized from the cell surface by ubiquitination of lysines located in the cytoplasmic C-terminus of the transporter (Gonzalez-Gonzalez et al., 2008, Martinez-Villarreal et al., 2012
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Unfortunately the approved drugs suffer from failure
2021-09-13

Unfortunately, the approved drugs suffer from failure in many cases [5,6]. Several mutations occur in the binding site of NS3/4A protease, which affect drug binding and cause drug resistance [13]. It is a big challenge and needs more efforts to be done. This is the reason why research is still conce
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br Acknowledgments This publication was supported
2021-09-13

Acknowledgments This publication was supported by NORAD (Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation) under the NORHED-Program, agreement no. ETH-13/0024. MCM works at the MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit which receives infrastructure funding from the UK Medical Research Council (MRC) (MC_UU_12
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ICH induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of EAAT exp
2021-09-13

ICH-induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of EAAT1 expression analogous to the decreased glutamate uptake at 6 h. The combined reduction of excitatory amino CFTRinh-172 transporters and of glutamate uptake activity might explain the well-known glutamate excitotoxicity following brain ischemia
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The glucos
2021-09-13

Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast Ch 55 by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 occurs within minutes and wi
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In the gastrointestinal GI tract CART expression has been
2021-09-13

In the gastrointestinal (GI) tract CART expression has been described in the enteric nervous system in rats (Ekblad et al., 2003), pigs (Wierup et al., 2007), sheep (Arciszewski et al., 2009), guinea pigs (Ellis and Mawe, 2003) and humans (Kasacka et al., 2012). Less is known about CART expression i
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br Ghrelin Ghrelin was purified from
2021-09-13

Ghrelin Ghrelin was purified from rat stomach about twenty years ago as a 28-amino LUF6000 mg octanoylated peptide and shown to be the endogenous ligand of the growth hormone (GH) secretagogue receptor (now termed GHSR1a, Howard et al., 1996, Kojima et al., 1999). GHSR1a is a 7-transmembrane rec
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It has also been demonstrated that
2021-09-13

It has also been demonstrated that PS1 is ubiquitinated by Caenorhabditis elegans SEL-10 [52], Fbw7 the mammalian homologue of SEL-10 [38], and more recently by tumour necrosis factor UNC1999 associated factor 6 (TRAF6), which facilitates Lysine-63 (K63)-linked polyubiquitination of PS1 [50], [51].
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As with the GSIs there are again major concerns that
2021-09-13

As with the GSIs, there are again major concerns that GSM therapy in patients with symptomatic AD is almost certain to fail, unless the compound has additional mechanism of action not linked to Aβ that prove to beneficial [52]. Although Aβ1–42 or other longer Aβ peptides are critical for initiating
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dopamine-2 receptor antagonist br Acknowledgments The resear
2021-09-13

Acknowledgments The research leading to these results was funded by European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement No. 222719 – LIFECYCLE and by the Foundation for Science and Technology of Portugal (FCT), through projects PTDC/MAR-BIO/3890/2012 and PEst-C/
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