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There has been growing interest over computational methods t
2024-07-09

There has been growing interest over computational methods to predict the biological activity by chemical structure, so as to decide whether it dihydrochloride has objective qualities or not. In this contribution, the well-known method, which is called quantitative structure–activity relationship (
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The first suggestions that the cleaved
2024-07-09

The first suggestions that the cleaved intracellular domain of APP, AICD, might transit to the nucleus and hence selectively regulate gene transcription arose from analogies with the Notch receptor signalling system where similar intra-membrane proteolysis occurs [84], [85] and it was later confirme
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CYP A is one of the key metabolizing
2024-07-09

CYP3A4 is one of the key metabolizing 52 6 of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily of heme-containing monooxygenases. As the CYP family of enzymes plays important roles not only in the xenobiotic metabolism and detoxification of a large number of drugs, but also in the biosynthesis of endogenous s
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AGI-5198 Having taken a step back from
2024-07-09

Having taken a step back from affinity to gain better exposure and solubility, we started work to replace the unstable oxazolinone, and address the selectivity over the hERG channel. Keeping in mind the binding mode of the series from crystal structures, triazole was identified as another mildly aci
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Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes
2024-07-08

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic NB-598 Maleate (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claesso
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Receptors containing an x y subunit interface where x
2024-07-08

Receptors containing an αx/γy subunit interface, where x=1, 2, 3, 5 and y=1–3, form a high-affinity binding site for benzodiazepines (Figure 1A), for the later developed Z-drugs of different chemotypes, and for a large number of chemically distinct research compounds 17, 18 (Box 1 for examples). For
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Compound was synthesized by reacting
2024-07-08

Compound 31 was synthesized by reacting 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate (28) with ethanesulfonyl chloride in the presence of pyridine in DCM to give sulfonamide 29. Hydrolysis of 29 by aqueous sodium hydroxide afforded the AZ505 ditrifluoroacetate mg 30 which was converted to the acid chloride by heating
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The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as red
2024-07-08

The elevated levels of intracellular antioxidant such as reduced glutathione (GSH) are normally oberserved is various tumor Salirasib receptor which confers the chemoresistant to chemotherapy [59]. Therefore, the induction of oxidative stress via elevation of intracellular ROS and dimunition of int
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The transcription factor activator protein AP is
2024-07-08

The transcription factor activator protein-1 (AP-1) is a redox-sensitive transcription factor whose activity is controlled by agents that perturb intracellular thiol concentrations [10,11]. AP-1 is mainly composed of Jun, Fos, and ATF protein dimers [12,13]. AP-1 mediates the regulation of numerous
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SC-514 receptor Bioinformatics tools are becoming more power
2024-07-08

Bioinformatics tools are becoming more powerful and reliable due to the growing number and availability of experimentally determined protein structures (Arnold et al., 2006, Suplatov et al., 2015, Wiltgen and Tilz, 2009). The SWISS-MODEL and MODELLER programs are most frequently used for homology or
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and LO are members of the lipoxygenase
2024-07-08

5- and 12/15-LO are members of the lipoxygenase family that convert arachidonic Otilonium Bromide into lipid mediators such as leukotriene B4 (LTB) and 12()-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15()-HETE, respectively. Evidence from several in vitro and in vivo studies has shown that activation
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br Depletion of serum amino acids Currently the
2024-07-08

Depletion of serum amino acids Currently, the only anticancer agents that directly target amino ciprofloxacin metabolism are bacterial l-asparaginases (from Escherichia coli and Erwinia chrysanthemi), which are FDA-approved for treatment of pediatric and adult ALL. A potential complication of us
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These mutations induce the gene auto activation in of adenoc
2024-07-08

These mutations induce the gene auto-activation in 10–40% of adenocarcinomas, triggering the EGFR-signaling pathway in the absence of ligand. That leads to an uncontrolled acceleration of cell proliferation, survival and anti-apoptotic signals (Couraud et al., 2012). The frequency of these mutations
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2024-07-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion Knowledge of the molecular basis of an inherited genetic disease is crucial for understanding the disease pathology and, ultimately, for therapeutic design. Several recent reports have stressed the need for physical characterization of disease-associ
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Constitutive tyrosine kinase activity of BCR ABL fusion
2024-07-08

Constitutive tyrosine kinase activity of BCR/ABL fusion genes causes uncontrolled cell growth and is also thought to be responsible for a variety of changes in normal cellular functions like differentiation, adhesion, migration and apoptotic response in CML. Therefore it is important to know the exp
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